汽车保养是确保车辆正常运行和延长使用寿命的重要环节。以下是汽车保养必知的10个注意事项：

　　Car maintenance is an important part of ensuring the normal operation and extending the service life of vehicles. Here are 10 essential precautions for car maintenance:

　　核对车辆信息：

　　Verify vehicle information:

　　在保养前，务必核对车辆信息，包括车牌号、底盘号、发动机号等，确保信息准确无误，避免结算错误或维修过程中的混淆。

　　Before maintenance, it is essential to verify the vehicle information, including license plate number, chassis number, engine number, etc., to ensure accuracy and avoid settlement errors or confusion during the repair process.

　　回收损坏配件：

　　Recycling damaged parts:

　　保养过程中，更换下来的损坏配件应要求回收，避免不良商家以次充好，确保维修质量，同时也有助于环保。

　　During the maintenance process, damaged parts that have been replaced should be required to be recycled to avoid unscrupulous merchants passing them off as good, ensuring the quality of repairs, and also contributing to environmental protection.

　　注意工时计费：

　　Pay attention to hourly billing:

　　维修工时费是保养成本的一部分，应明确工时计费标准，防止重复计费或不合理收费。

　　The maintenance labor cost is a part of the maintenance cost, and the hourly billing standards should be clearly defined to prevent duplicate or unreasonable charges.

　　留意里程数：

　　Pay attention to the mileage:

　　车辆留在修理厂时，应记住里程数，防止车辆被不当使用。一般修车加上试车最远不应超过20公里。

　　When the vehicle is left in the repair shop, the mileage should be remembered to prevent improper use of the vehicle. Generally, the maximum distance for car repair and test drive should not exceed 20 kilometers.

　　防止过度维修：

　　Prevent excessive maintenance:

　　警惕小病大修和无病大修的情况，要求商家出示维修凭据，确保维修项目的合理性和必要性。

　　Be alert to minor and disease-free major repairs, and require merchants to provide repair credentials to ensure the rationality and necessity of repair projects.

　　看清维修项目：

　　Clearly identify the repair project:

　　在保养前，应了解维修保养操作的具体内容，超出约定项目要询问清楚，避免被添加不必要的维修项目。

　　Before maintenance, it is necessary to understand the specific content of the repair and maintenance operations. If there are any items beyond the agreed upon scope, it is important to inquire clearly to avoid adding unnecessary repair items.

　　带走多余机油：

　　Take away excess engine oil:

　　购买机油时，如果量不合适，多余的机油应尽量带走，避免浪费资源。

　　When purchasing engine oil, if the amount is not appropriate, excess oil should be taken away as much as possible to avoid wasting resources.

　　仔细查看结算单：

　　Carefully review the settlement statement:

　　保养完成后，应仔细查看维修结算单，核对维修项目和费用，确保无误后再签字确认。

　　After the maintenance is completed, carefully review the maintenance settlement sheet, verify the maintenance items and costs, and sign and confirm after ensuring that there are no errors.

　　充分利用免检项目：

　　Make full use of inspection free items:

　　4S店和连锁店通常会提供一些免费检测项目，应充分利用这些项目，定期对车辆进行检查，及时发现潜在问题。

　　4S stores and chain stores usually provide some free testing items, which should be fully utilized to regularly inspect vehicles and promptly detect potential problems.

　　关注易出问题的项目：

　　Pay attention to projects that are prone to problems:

　　在保养过程中，应特别关注一些易出问题的项目，如三滤（空气滤清器、燃油滤清器、机油滤清器）的清洗和更换，底盘检查，以及刹车系统、轮胎等的检查和维护。

　　During the maintenance process, special attention should be paid to some items that are prone to problems, such as cleaning and replacing the three filters (air filter, fuel filter, oil filter), inspecting the chassis, and checking and maintaining the brake system, tires, etc.

　　此外，还有一些额外的保养注意事项值得注意：

　　In addition, there are some additional maintenance precautions worth noting:

　　按照保养手册进行保养：

　　Perform maintenance according to the maintenance manual:

　　车辆的保养手册中详细列出了保养周期和项目，应按照手册要求进行保养，避免过度保养或保养不足。

　　The maintenance manual of the vehicle details the maintenance cycle and items, and maintenance should be carried out according to the manual requirements to avoid excessive or insufficient maintenance.

　　注意添加机油的量：

　　Pay attention to the amount of oil added:

　　添加机油时，应按照保养手册中的要求来添加，不要过多或过少，以免影响发动机性能。

　　When adding engine oil, it should be added according to the requirements in the maintenance manual, not too much or too little, to avoid affecting engine performance.

　　定期更换零部件：

　　Regularly replace parts:

　　一些易损零部件，如火花塞、点火线圈、刹车片等，应按照保养手册中的建议定期更换。

　　Some vulnerable components, such as spark plugs, ignition coils, brake pads, etc., should be replaced regularly according to the recommendations in the maintenance manual.

　　保持车身清洁：

　　Keep the vehicle clean:

　　定期清洗车身，去除污垢和划痕，保护车漆。同时，注意清理轮胎异物，检查磨损和压力，及时更换轮胎。

　　Regularly clean the car body to remove dirt and scratches, and protect the paint. At the same time, pay attention to cleaning up foreign objects in the tires, checking for wear and pressure, and replacing the tires in a timely manner.

　　雨后及时保养：

　　Timely maintenance after rain:

　　雨后应尽快冲洗车辆，防止酸性雨水对车漆和底盘造成损害。同时，检查电路和底盘，确保无短路和腐蚀现象。

　　After rain, vehicles should be washed as soon as possible to prevent damage to the paint and chassis caused by acidic rainwater. At the same time, check the circuit and chassis to ensure that there are no short circuits or corrosion phenomena.

　　综上所述，汽车保养是一个细致且重要的过程，需要车主密切关注并遵循上述注意事项，以确保车辆的正常运行和延长使用寿命。

　　In summary, car maintenance is a meticulous and important process that requires car owners to closely monitor and follow the above precautions to ensure the normal operation of the vehicle and extend its service life.

　　本文由  济南奔驰汽车保养 友情奉献.更多有关的知识请点击   http://www.lutongqixiu.com  真诚的态度.为您提供为全面的服务.更多有关的知识我们将会陆续向大家奉献.敬请期待.

　　This article is a friendly contribution from Jinan Mercedes Benz Automotive Maintenance For more related knowledge, please click http://www.lutongqixiu.com Sincere attitude To provide you with comprehensive services We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone Coming soon.