车外清洗，车内除味

Outside car cleaning, inside car deodorization

长假期间由于用车较多，尤其是跑高速行驶期间车窗一般关闭，车厢和蒸发器内自身的怪味，以及其他多种异味混杂在一起，让人难以忍受。因此节后回来为爱车做保养的第一件事，就是车里车外给爱车进行一次彻底的清洗和除味。

During the long holiday, due to the frequent use of vehicles, especially when driving at high speeds, the windows are usually closed, and the strange smell inside the car compartment and evaporator, as well as various other odors mixed together, is unbearable. Therefore, the first thing to do maintenance for your car after the holiday is to thoroughly clean and deodorize both inside and outside the car.

祛除车内异味的方式有很多种，做光触媒或在车内安放除味杀菌器等均可。清洗车身的外部，将附着在车漆上面的灰尘、泥浆等痕迹去除，以免各种污物长期停留在车身上，破坏漆面的结构。此外，冬季的霜雪也很容易在车身表面积留，其中夹杂的腐蚀性化学物质也会对漆面造成损害，因此要及时洗车。

There are many ways to eliminate odors in the car, such as using photocatalysts or placing deodorizers and sterilizers inside the car. Clean the exterior of the car body and remove any dust, mud, and other marks attached to the paint to prevent various pollutants from staying on the car body for a long time and damaging the structure of the paint surface. In addition, winter frost and snow can easily leave on the surface of the car body, and the corrosive chemicals mixed in can also cause damage to the paint surface. Therefore, it is necessary to wash the car in a timely manner.

这里提醒那些喜欢自己动手的车主，洗车一般要选择阳光明媚的天气，好有微风。同时应避免过于用力擦拭布满泥沙的车身，或者使用肮脏携带泥沙的抹布，造成漆面的新损伤与新划痕。

Here is a reminder for car owners who prefer to do it themselves. When washing their cars, they should generally choose sunny and sunny weather with a gentle breeze. At the same time, excessive force should be avoided to wipe the vehicle body covered in mud and sand, or to use a dirty cloth carrying mud and sand, which may cause new damage and scratches to the paint surface.

清洗爱车，修复车身

Clean your car and repair the body

春节后到服务站维修的车辆很多，有相当一部分车都是因为小磕小碰，导致车漆脱落、保险杠碰裂等问题。因此，节后很多车都会去做钣金喷漆，这样的问题在“新手＋新车”中较为集中。不小心划伤车漆时，一定要及时处理，不及时对受伤的车漆进行修补，带腐蚀性的物质会慢慢氧化导致受损部位表面生锈恶化，造成更大损失。

There are many vehicles that come to the service station for maintenance after the Spring Festival, and a considerable number of vehicles have problems such as paint peeling and bumper cracking due to small bumps and bumps. Therefore, many cars will go for sheet metal and paint spraying after the holiday, and this problem is more concentrated in "beginners+new cars". When accidentally scratching the car paint, it is important to handle it promptly. Failure to repair the damaged paint in a timely manner can cause corrosive substances to slowly oxidize, leading to surface rust and deterioration of the damaged area, resulting in greater losses.

因此，车主在清洗完车后，要检查一下车身，看是否有被树枝、石头等蹭过、划伤的痕迹，及时做一下划痕处理及修复，防止氧化生锈。

Therefore, after cleaning the car, the owner should check the body to see if there are any scratches or scratches from branches, stones, etc., and promptly perform scratch treatment and repair to prevent oxidation and rust.

轮胎检查很重要

Tire inspection is very important

在寒冷的气候环境下，轮胎的橡胶会变硬发脆，不但摩擦系数会降低，而且比其他季节更容易漏气、扎胎。所以长假期间长途出游的车主应认真清理胎纹内夹杂物，避免使用磨损较大的轮胎，如果发现已经完全磨损，应该及时更换。

In cold climate environments, the rubber of tires becomes hard and brittle, not only reducing the friction coefficient, but also making it more prone to air leakage and tire punctures than in other seasons. Therefore, car owners who travel long distances during the holiday should carefully clean the impurities inside the tire tread, avoid using tires with significant wear, and if they find that they have completely worn out, they should replace them in a timely manner.

如果在出行期间曾发生爆胎并更换了备用轮胎，之后一定要购买新的轮胎将备胎替换掉，不能长时间使用备胎行驶。这里提醒车主，四条轮胎好是同一品牌、同一花纹、同一规格的轮胎。此外，在经过长期使用，特别是历经长途坏路的考验以后，给车辆做一次四轮定位也有利于保证行车的安全。

If a tire blowout occurs during travel and the spare tire is replaced, it is necessary to purchase a new tire to replace the spare tire and not use it for a long time. Here is a reminder to car owners that the four tires should be of the same brand, pattern, and specification. In addition, after long-term use, especially after enduring the test of long-distance bad roads, performing a four-wheel alignment on the vehicle is also beneficial for ensuring driving safety.

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