车辆的正常保养关系到车辆的使用寿命和司机乘客的，为了更好的使用汽车以及保障各方面的，下面和
济南奥迪汽车保养人员一起来看看奥迪汽车保养常识之汽车功能部件保养。
The normal maintenance of the vehicle is related to the service life of the vehicle and the safety of the driver and passengers. In order to better use the vehicle and ensure the safety of all aspects, let's take a look at the maintenance of the functional parts of the car with the Jinan Audi car maintenance personnel.
一、发动机油量检查
1、 Engine oil quantity inspection
将车辆停放在水平的路面上。拔出游标尺检查机油量,油亮若在(F)和(L)两个标线之内,则属于正常范围,若低于(L)位。则应添加指定型号的机油,加油后的液面不能高于(F)位。
Park the vehicle on a level road. Pull out the vernier to check the oil level. If the oil level is within the two marks (F) and (L), it is within the normal range. If it is below the (L) level. Then add the specified type of oil, and the oil level after filling shall not be higher than (F) level.
二、发动机冷却液液面检查
2、 Engine coolant level check
发动机在热机状态时,千万不要打开散热器盖,否则可能会被溅出的冷却液或高温蒸气烫伤。等发动机冷却后,检查冷却液的液面应处于满位和低位之间,否则应加蒸馏水或纯净水(不能加矿泉水)或冷冻液,加水后的液面高度不能超过满位。如发现短时间内冷却液减少的很快,应检查冷却系统是否有泄漏或到维修站去检查。
When the engine is hot, do not open the radiator cap, or you may be scalded by the splashed coolant or high temperature steam. After the engine cools down, check that the coolant level should be between the full level and the low level. Otherwise, add distilled water or purified water (mineral water is not allowed) or refrigerant. The level height after adding water should not exceed the full level. If the coolant decreases rapidly in a short time, check the cooling system for leakage or go to the maintenance station for inspection.
三、制动液面的检查
3、 Inspection of brake fluid level
制动也在高、低位之间则表示正常。如果制动液接近下限或低于下限则表示系统中可能有泄漏或制动蹄片磨损过多,应及时到维修站进行检修。补加制动液时,要注意加同一种型号的制动液,防止损坏皮碗,注意保护好油漆防止腐蚀漆面。
If the brake is also between high and low, it means normal. If the brake fluid is close to the lower limit or lower than the lower limit, it means that there may be leakage in the system or the brake shoe is worn too much, and it should be repaired at the maintenance station in time. When adding brake fluid, pay attention to adding the same type of brake fluid to prevent damage to the cup, and protect the paint to prevent corrosion of the paint surface.
四、离合器总泵液面的检查
4、 Inspection of clutch master cylinder fluid level
离合器液面介于高、低液面间则表示正常,如果低于标准线,则可能是总泵或分泵皮碗损坏。在发动机运行状态下将出现挂档难或无法挂档的现象,请即时到就近的维修站检修。
If the clutch fluid level is between high and low, it means that it is normal. If it is lower than the standard line, it may be that the master cylinder or the slave cylinder cup is damaged. When the engine is running, it will be difficult or impossible to shift. Please go to the nearest maintenance station for maintenance immediately.
五、蓄电池的保养检查
5、 Maintenance and inspection of battery
检查蓄电池固定是否牢固,电解液应在上限和下限之间,接近下线时应及时补加电解液或蒸馏水高位线。保持蓄电池正负电缆接触良好,并保持蓄电池清洁干燥。放置时间较长的车辆要摘下蓄电池的正负极电缆,相隔半个月左右重新接线起动发动机约20分钟后,如果电量明显不足要及时充电。
Check whether the battery is fixed firmly. The electrolyte should be between the upper limit and the lower limit. When it is close to the lower limit, add the electrolyte or distilled water to the upper limit in time. Keep the positive and negative cables of the battery in good contact and keep the battery clean and dry. For vehicles that have been stored for a long time, remove the positive and negative cables of the battery, and then re-wire the battery after about half a month to start the engine for about 20 minutes. If the battery is obviously insufficient, charge it in time.
That's all about Audi's common sense of car maintenance. If you have any doubts or questions, please come to our website http://www.lutongqixiu.com Ask about it!
