我们在行车中难免会遇到各种各样的突发状况,有些是因为车辆原因,有些是天气原因,也有些是由于不熟悉路况这些问题轻则造成车辆损坏,重则危机车上人员的生命,如果这样的情况发生在自己身上,司机朋友不免都会问一句:我该应该怎办?接下来,济南汽车救援就来为大家介绍一下车辆被困后该怎么办。
We will inevitably encounter a variety of unexpected situations in driving, some are due to vehicle reasons, some are due to weather reasons, some are due to unfamiliar with road conditions, these problems may cause vehicle damage, and more importantly, endanger the safety of personnel on the vehicle. If this happens to ourselves, drivers and friends are unavoidable. Question: What should I do? Next, Jinan Auto Rescue will introduce to you what to do when the vehicle is trapped.
一、济南汽车救援之车辆被困怎么办?
First, what should we do if the vehicles of Jinan automobile rescue are trapped?
如果车辆因天气、路况、操作失误等原因导致车辆处于非正常行驶状态、如陷入泥潭、凹坑、窖井、雪地或冬季制动冷冻结等,在确保车辆人员的情况下打专门救援机构的服务电话,一般此类机构对于处理这种突发状况经验比较丰富,可以为您提供、便捷的救援服务;如果出现车上人员受伤、流血等情况,应先判别伤势,及时打急救电话,同时采取一些紧急救护手段。
If the vehicle is in abnormal driving state due to weather, road conditions, operation errors and other reasons, such as falling into mud, pits, pits, snow or winter brake freezing knots, first of all, in order to ensure the safety of the vehicle personnel, call the service telephone of special rescue agencies. Generally, such agencies deal with such emergencies. Experience is abundant, which can provide you with safe and convenient rescue services. If there are injuries and bloodshed on the train, we should first identify the injuries, call the emergency phone in time, and take some emergency rescue measures.
二、济南汽车救援之日常行车中应注意些什么?
2. What should we pay attention to in the daily driving of Jinan automobile rescue?
1、在雨天行驶:出车前要认真检查制动器、雨刷器、灯光、喇叭、转向等机件,确认良好方可出车。行车时,车速要酌情放慢,前后车距要适当拉大,一般不要超车。遇到情况,要及早采取措施,不要紧急转向和紧急制动,以防车辆横滑侧翻。车辆通过积水路段,通过前应探明水情,水深不能超过排气管。通过时车速要缓慢,中途不能熄火停车。
1. Driving in rainy days: Before leaving the car, we should carefully check the brakes, wipers, lights, horns, steering and other parts, and confirm that the car is good before leaving. When driving, the speed should be slowed down as appropriate, and the distance between front and rear should be properly enlarged. Generally, no overtaking should be allowed. In case of situation, measures should be taken as soon as possible, and emergency steering and braking should not be taken to prevent the vehicle from slipping and rollover. When a vehicle passes through a waterlogged section, it should check the water condition before passing, and the water depth should not exceed the exhaust pipe. Pass slowly and stop halfway.
2、在刮风天气行驶:刮风对机动车行驶影响不大,但对非机动车和行人的影响较大。大风天气影响行人视线,易造成事故。在这种情况下,驾驶员应减速慢行,随时做好避让或停车准备。
2. Driving in windy weather: Wind has little influence on motor vehicle driving, but has great influence on non-motor vehicles and pedestrians. The gale weather affects the sight of pedestrians and is liable to cause accidents. In this case, the driver should slow down and be ready to avoid or stop at any time.
3、在雾天行驶:雾天能见度低,视线模糊,驾驶员难以看清道路情况,行车危险性大,除打开防雾灯和尾灯外,还应以很慢的速度行驶。如浓雾过大,应该停车,待雾散后再行驶。
3. Driving in foggy days: low visibility, blurred vision, drivers can not see the road situation clearly, driving dangerous, in addition to turning on anti-fog lights and taillights, but also at a very slow speed. If the fog is too heavy, you should stop and wait for the fog to disperse before driving.
4、在冰雪天气行驶:路面滑,附着力小,汽车后轮容易打滑空转。开车应做到缓慢起步,慢行,均匀车速。在转向、使用制动方面都应忌急,尽量少用制动,避免紧急制动。冰雪道路,制动距离长,约是普通沥青路面的三倍。因此行驶中,与前车要保持足够的距离,做到早发现,提前做好停车准备,严禁空档滑行。冰雪道路还因雪光反射,易使驾驶员视力疲劳,甚会产生短时的目眩现象,此时,应该减速停车,待视力恢复后再继续行驶。
4. Driving in snow and ice weather: The road surface is slippery, the adhesion is small, and the rear wheel of the car is easy to skid and idle. Driving should start slowly, drive slowly, and drive at a uniform speed. In the aspect of steering and braking, we should avoid emergency braking as little as possible. Ice and snow roads have a long braking distance, about three times as long as ordinary asphalt pavement. Therefore, in driving, we should keep enough distance from the front car, make early detection, prepare for parking in advance, and strictly prohibit idling. Ice and snow roads are also prone to fatigue and even short-term blindness due to the reflection of snow light. At this time, the driver should slow down and stop until the vision is restored.
5、紧急情况下该如何制动:不可猛踩制动踏板,因为这将导致车子侧滑(没有ABS的车)。如果您的车子没有安装防抱死系统,连续快速地踩踏制动踏板,能让车子地停下。如果您当时是以高速行驶,应该立刻踩踏制动踏板,并尽快退低排档。
5. How to brake in an emergency: Do not slam on the brake pedal, because it will cause the car to slip sideways (no ABS car). If your car is not equipped with anti-lock brake system, stepping on the brake pedal continuously and quickly can make the car stop safely. If you were driving at high speed, you should step on the brake pedal immediately and back to low gear as soon as possible.
以上就是关于车辆被困后该如何处理,希望以上措施对您有所帮助,如果还有什么疑问欢迎来电咨询。
The above is about how to deal with the trapped vehicles. I hope the above measures will be helpful to you. If you have any questions, please call for advice.