汽车维修:身体像一张人脸,光洁明亮,舒适。如果脸上有雀斑,那是很难看的,身体也是一样的,小锈,雀斑等,不舒服。许多车主认为只有旧车才会生锈,一两年后新车才不会有这个问题。这是一个错误的想法,因为要做到汽车要抓挠,平时洗车每次都要彻底干燥,雨天不要开车,停车场,这在我们目前的汽车环境中是很难保证的。
Car maintenance: the body is like a face, bright and clean, comfortable. If there are freckles on the face, it is very ugly, the body is the same, small rust, freckles, etc., uncomfortable. Many owners think that only old cars will rust, and new cars won't have this problem in a year or two. This is a wrong idea, because in order to make sure that the car is absolutely scratched, the car wash should be completely dry every time, do not drive in rainy days, and the parking lot, which is difficult to guarantee in our current car environment.
看看:“雀斑”藏在哪里?
Look where "freckles" are hidden?
身体外部更令人讨厌的是腐蚀,这是由于金属板与外界直接接触造成的。除了常见的原因外,碰撞、划伤、放久了不管锈斑,还有一种情况,就是在行驶中,前车轮胎上的小石子造成的点碰撞,会使油漆表面出现小点剥落,产生小锈斑。这种小痕迹往往被人们忽视,平时要定期检查车身、发动机罩和车身四周,一旦发现应立即处理。
The most annoying thing about the outside of the body is corrosion, which is caused by the direct contact of the metal plate with the outside world. In addition to the common causes, no matter the rust spots are collided, scratched or left for a long time, there is another situation, that is, when driving, the small stones on the tires of the front car will cause the small spots on the paint surface to peel off and produce small rust spots. This kind of small trace is often ignored by people. Usually, it is necessary to regularly check the car body, engine hood and all around the car body. Once it is found, it should be dealt with immediately.
此外,车身容易进水的地方,如车轮内外弧形、箱门底部、箱角等,时间长了,也容易产生铁锈。如果门的消耗较低的边缘被阻塞或不是很光滑,下雨时水分的渗透或洗汽车长期停留在门,积累一段时间后,将开始从内部生锈,直到发现,很难处理。
In addition, the places where the water is easy to enter the vehicle body, such as the inner and outer arc of the wheel, the bottom of the box door, the box angle, etc., are prone to rust after a long time. If the lower consumption edge of the door is blocked or not very smooth, the water will permeate or the car will stay in the door for a long time when it rains. After a period of accumulation, it will start to rust from the inside until it is found that it is difficult to deal with.
因此,经常保持门体部位的排水洞是日常保养工作中不可忽视的重要工作。门的钥匙孔和四周的玻璃以及雨刷架的活动部分也容易生锈的地方,一定要时时加以注意。
Therefore, it is an important work in the daily maintenance to keep the drainage hole of the door body. The key hole of the door, the surrounding glass and the movable part of the wiper frame are also easy to rust, so we must pay attention to them at all times.
处理:轻伤自己动手
Handling: do it yourself for minor injury
有了小划痕,生锈了怎么办呢?记住,永远不要忽视它。自己动手的方法很简单。
With a small scratch, what about rust? Remember, never ignore it. The do it yourself approach is simple.
如果锈蚀不是很严重,可以用很细的水砂纸蘸水轻轻磨去锈斑,彻底擦去,涂上一层底漆,可以保证锈斑不会扩大,增加。如有新划痕,可直接在底漆后擦拭。车辆通常配备一个小罐的原厂油漆。这种待遇不太好,但在小范围内也不是什么大事。
If the rust is not very serious, the rust spots can be gently removed with a very fine water sandpaper dipped in water, completely removed, and coated with a layer of primer to ensure that the rust spots will not expand and increase. If there are new scratches, they can be wiped directly after the primer. Vehicles are usually equipped with a small tank of original paint. This kind of treatment is not very good, but it is not a big deal in a small area.
也可以提前买一支补漆笔,待涂上底漆后晾干,其再用水砂纸打磨光滑,然后用补漆笔进行着色处理。记住,在底漆上用铁锈并增加表漆附着的效力,不要偷懒,直接用油漆笔涂抹。小面积划痕或不明显的部位可采用这种方法,损伤处可自行修饰。
You can also buy a touch up pen in advance, dry it after applying the primer, polish it with sandpaper, and then dye it with the touch up pen. Remember to rust the primer and increase the adhesion of the surface paint. Don't be lazy, just use the paint pen. This method can be used for small area scratches or inconspicuous parts, and the damaged parts can be modified by themselves.
假如真的要懒朋友,还可以用牙膏。在车里放一管普通的牙膏,如果你发现一点划痕,就放一点在上面。雨后或洗车后,不要忘记再涂,只要能起到隔离作用,短期内是没问题的。这是一个解决问题的简单方法,更终你必须去美容院彻底摆脱它。如果你想节省时间和,你可以等待类似损坏的车身更专注的修理。
If really want lazy friend, still can use toothpaste. Put a tube of ordinary toothpaste in the car. If you find a scratch, put it on it. After rain or car wash, don't forget to paint again. As long as it can play an isolation role, it will be OK in a short time. It's a simple way to solve a problem, and eventually you have to go to a beauty salon and get rid of it. If you want to save time and money, you can wait for more focused repairs to similar damaged bodies.