When driving a motor vehicle on the road, it is inevitable to encounter a road section that needs to be turned around. For individual car owners, they often step on the accelerator with one foot, and then operate fiercely like a tiger. At first glance, it looks like they are preparing to drift and turn.

其实掉头过弯讲究的是三不踩，而不是“三步踩”，实际上就是不踩油门不踩刹车不踩离合，这是有讲究的。

In fact, the key to turning around and turning is to not step on the accelerator, not the brake, and not the clutch. This is a matter of attention.

当然三不踩主要是针对科目三考试的操作方法，个别地区的考试规则会限定学员在掉头时不能够踩油门刹车离合，但在实际驾驶中估计很少车主会做到这三点。

Of course, the three steps are mainly for the operation methods of the subject three exam. In some regions, the exam rules may limit students to not press the accelerator, brake, and clutch when turning, but in actual driving, it is estimated that very few car owners will achieve these three points.

其实之所以要避免三不踩，完全是地方考试规则的限制，另外三不踩可以让学员更好地控制车速，不会由于在掉头时因踩了油门或者刹车导致车辆失控熄火。

In fact, the reason for avoiding the "three no steps" is completely limited by local exam rules. In addition, the "three no steps" can help students better control their speed and prevent the vehicle from losing control and stalling due to stepping on the accelerator or braking when turning around.

所以一般都会要求在掉头的时候只需要挂一挡，利用车辆怠速掉头，脚下不能够踩刹车油门和离合，当然可以将脚放在刹车上，碰到意外情况随时可以准备减速停车。

So generally, it is required to only shift into first gear when turning around, and use the vehicle to idle to turn around. You cannot step on the brake pedal or clutch with your feet, and of course, you can put your feet on the brake. In case of an unexpected situation, you can always be prepared to slow down and stop.

具体操作为：当车辆行驶到掉头路段时，放慢车速并且尽量往边线靠，在道路条件允许的情况下直接向左打满方向，然后松开油门，并且不要去碰刹车和离合，让车辆慢慢完成掉头，当掉头完成，车身已经摆正之后，轻踩油门慢慢提速进档。

The specific operation is: when the vehicle reaches the turning section, slow down the speed and try to lean towards the sideline as much as possible. If the road conditions allow, directly hit the full left direction, then release the accelerator, and do not touch the brake and clutch, allowing the vehicle to slowly complete the turning. After the turning is completed and the body has been aligned, gently press the accelerator to slowly accelerate and shift in.

可能有些车主听说过空挡滑行，这不单单是指将挡位挂在空挡上，当车主踩死离合器时也同样是处于空挡的状态。

Some car owners may have heard of coasting in neutral, which not only refers to putting the gear in neutral, but also being in neutral when the car owner steps on the clutch.

如果此时车辆正进行掉头操作，在考试时肯定是不合格的，而在日常驾驶车辆时也会存在隐患，另外还容易造成熄火，比如车主突然完全松开了离合。

If the vehicle is undergoing a U-turn operation at this time, it will definitely fail the test, and there will also be safety hazards during daily driving. Additionally, it can easily cause stalling, such as the owner suddenly releasing the clutch completely.

另外踩油门，油门是实际上控制的是节气门的开度，从而来控制喷油量，进而控制车速。而对于新手来说，对车速和油门的深浅是没有概念的。

In addition, by stepping on the accelerator, it actually controls the opening of the throttle valve, thereby controlling the fuel injection volume and thus the vehicle speed. For beginners, there is no concept of the depth of speed and throttle.

举个例子，如果在掉头时，还踩着油门，此时路边突然跑出来行人或者隔壁车道来车，很容易会造成油门当刹车，直接一脚油门就往下踩，从而造成撞车，这是非常危险的。

For example, if you are still stepping on the gas pedal while turning around, and pedestrians or oncoming vehicles suddenly run out of the roadside, it is easy to cause the gas pedal to brake and directly step down with just one foot, resulting in a collision, which is very dangerous.

刹车，这个很简单，要知道新手并不是老司机，有些人开15km/h都觉得车速过快，一旦出现小状况直接就踩刹车，这就很容易导致在掉头时出现踩死刹车的情况，直接导致车辆熄火。

Braking, this is very simple. It should be noted that novice drivers are not old drivers. Some people feel that the speed is too fast when driving at 15km/h, and if there is a small problem, they directly apply the brake, which can easily lead to the situation of stepping on the brake when turning around, directly causing the vehicle to stall.

正确的掉头方法：

Correct turning method:

开车掉头其实并不难，无论是老司机还是新手，在即将达到掉头路段时，手动挡车主可以松开油门，放慢车速，挂入一挡，可以压住离合控制车速进行掉头，当然也可以像上面的方法一样“三不踩”。

It's not difficult to turn around while driving. Whether you're an old driver or a novice, when you're about to reach a turning section, manual transmission drivers can release the throttle, slow down the speed, shift into first gear, and control the speed of the clutch to make a turn. Of course, you can also use the same method as the above to "three no steps".